Specific words for cross sections of different orientation English Language & Usage Stack Exchange

This triple longitudinal ∶ lateral ∶ normal basically matches ∶ horizontal ∶ vertical, thus longitudinal could be argued for as a reasonable candidate for the third axis in absolute, global coordinate systems as well. Interestingly, CMoS doesn’t bother to point out that the introductory fragment leading into its numbered list in 6.125 takes no punctuation at all. In effect, the vertical list is simply a broken-out version of a longish sentence, in which the writer treats each parallel clause as a separate entry in the list and adds a sequential number to the beginning of each entry. To better engage YouTube viewers on mobile devices, it’s best to create a variety of different video creatives, including square and vertical videos, for your App, Video, and Performance Max campaigns. Longitudinal Section When a vertical section is cut along the longest axis of an animal or a plant, the longitudinal cut is made.

Is there a hypernym for “horizontal” and “vertical”?

I can’t find a specific example of terminology which answers your query but the field is rife with possibilities. Geospatially (not necessesarily mathematically) anything that was diagonal would share a point, which is commonly considered not a line. I’ve seen both “Orthogonally Adjacent” (Adjacent at right angles) and “Edge Adjacent” (Adjacent across edges rather than corners) used.

Vertical video on initial video impression

Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The video player on the YouTube app will automatically adapt video dimensions to the player, whether your video is square, vertical, or horizontal. This term is not used often (unlike diagonally) as more authors seem to prefer to spell things out (i.e., horizontally and vertically) to prevent being misunderstood.

Today’s mobile video experience

In the case of introductions to display lists, the least-disapproved end punctuation mark in the four style guides I consulted is the colon. Here is a quick review of the advice that four influential style guides give for punctuating the lead-in to a display (vertical) list. The most important thing to note at the outset is that most of the style guides I consulted do not view the presence or absence of the particular words “as follows” as being critical to the guidance they offer. Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. I’m trying to describe a grid and I want to say that the adjacent grid square is chosen if it’s horizontally or vertically adjacent, but not diagonally adjacent, to the current grid square.

In the 1st case, especially used with maps, the Z-axis becomes the vertical dimension, which is often positive only, and either the X-axis or the XY-plane is considered horizontal. As for variable names, you will have to drop the h-v concept and adopt the xyz nomenclature. Just remember in 3-D, the z-axis is the equivalent of the conventional ‘vertical’ (the entire 2-D x – y plane being the ‘horizontal’). In hind sight, when making user interface layouts where the items move along the Z-axis (in a list), I have referred to them as being stacked. Given that this is in the context of programming, stacked may work for you if you’re referencing the linearity of a layout. When working in a 2D coordinate system you could say that X is the horizontal axis and Y is the vertical axis.

Square video on initial video impression

  • A vertical list is best introduced by a complete grammatical sentence, followed by a colon (but see 6.125).
  • The positive directions conventionally follow the right hand rule with the thumb pointing towards X+, the index finger towards Y+ and the middle finger towards Z+.
  • Outside of YouTube, your ads also run on Google video partners to reach more people.
  • That might use enough common words for them to make sense of it.
  • So some people trained in certain fields probably do use the seven with the dash.
  • In other respects, Word into Type seems much more welcoming to the use of a period rather than a colon at the end of an introduction to a list than (for example) CMoS and Oxford are.

This reflect the fact that the value of the dependent variable is responding to, or following, changes in the independent variable. While it is common in classroom conversation to use the Latin versus rather than the English against, this should be avoided in formal writing because for many readers it carries a connotation of opposition that is inappropriate. The independent variable is normally plotted along the horizontal axis.

Is x plotted against y or is y plotted against x?

The line through the middle isuseful to clearly differentiate the character from the number one, asthese can appear similar when written in certain styles ofhandwriting. This glyph is used in official handwriting rules forprimary school in Russia, Ukraine, Romania and other Slaviccountries. It is just a common mans’ perception but there may be sound mathematical logic behind the scene.

  • No one will misunderstand you if you say “We will collect payment as follows. 1) Step 1; 2) Step 2,” etc.
  • You should introduce your list with a colon, and separate items with semicolons.
  • In my experience as a bridge engineer I often see the terms Longitudinal Section and Transverse Section.
  • A sectional elevation is a combination of a cross section, with elevations of other parts of the building seen beyond the section plane.

When you have square and vertical videos, you should review your ad performance, bids, budgets and inventory to maximize performance. For square and vertical videos, the 2 metrics “Viewable Rate” and “Viewable Impressions” reflect the viewability of the video player, unlike most video traffic, where the metrics reflect the viewability of the creative. This distinction may meaningfully impact figures for these 2 metrics.

Google is offering an Extended Repair Program to provide support coverage for affected Pixel 8 devices for 3 years after the date of original retail purchase. In other respects, Word into Type seems much more welcoming to the use of a period rather than a colon at the end of an introduction to a list than (for example) CMoS and Oxford are. I am consistently confused by by the usage of “as follows”, in particular, I don’t know if I should end “as follows” with a period, or with a colon. In my personal experience the word plan on its own does not connotate a section, and means “without a section cut”. I would therefore call a section cut, looking from above, a plan section. Most people in Continental Europe, Latin America, and NewEnglandcitation needed write 7 with a line in the middle (“7”),sometimes with the top line crooked.

I propose plan section for a section on a horizontal plane, and sectional elevation for a section on a vertical plane. In this case, I like the term axial to describe a direction that is along the horizontal or vertical axis relative to the current position. Outside of YouTube, your ads also run on Google video partners to reach more people. A large share of Google video partners inventory is vertical-focused, like gaming and video apps, to further utilize your vertical and square video assets.

To just know that fact, I was surfing; though I came across this discussion, yet I am not fully convinced, why ‘Y’ has to be mentioned first, when it is a function of ‘X’. This answer should be answered by a Math professor for 1st year Math students. This is not a question concerning the English language, because you would face the same dilemma whether you approach in Russian, Hindi, Swedish or Tagalog. Which is a mapping of y values against vertical analysis definition a range of x values related thro the function f(x).

When I took engineering drafting in college, though, I was taught to put a slash through the seven (as in your photo) to distinguish it from the one, and still do so. So some people trained in certain fields probably do use the seven with the dash. I’m not sure about why Palmer chose these shapes for his numerals, though. I would refer you to the Wikipedia entry on the Palmer Method of Penmanship.

Incidentally, each of the items in the bulleted list would start with a capital letter, since it’s a complete sentence. When you run into the first sentence directly from the lead-in, as I did in the previous paragraph, it’s up to you (or the house style you’re writing for) to decide whether to capitalise after the colon. Semicolons to separate the chapters, as proposed in another answer, is certainly a valid approach. However, I’d like to answer from a different angle – one that comes from my experience with lists in technical writing, where they are very common. Further, as a practising bridge engineer, I do not identify with the architectural definition of section only being in the vertical plane; I personally would also apply it to a cut in the horizontal plane. A cross section, also simply called a section, represents a vertical plane cut through the object, in the same way as a floor plan is a horizontal section viewed from the top.

First of all, the right punctuation after “as follows” is a colon. You could potentially get away with a period at the end of a sentence like “The following diagram illustrates the flow of X through Y.” Even in this case, a colon is preferable. But if the lead-in actually ends with “as follows” or “the following”, then a colon is the only option. A sectional elevation is a combination of a cross section, with elevations of other parts of the building seen beyond the section plane. ‘Horizontal’ means ‘relating to the horizon’, so strictly speaking whether a split is vertical or horizontal depends on its orientation relative to the ground.

As well as z-values and depth-values used to mean the same thing. And also we rarely used horizontal and vertical, we just called those x-axis and y-axis. Optimize your App, Performance Max, and Video campaigns by having vertical videos in your creative assets as a best practice. The mobile-friendly, full-screen experience of vertical videos can help improve your campaign’s engagement with mobile video viewers.

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